Bill for ecocide law in Scotland to be introduced at Holyrood after MSPs’ backing

A new ecocide law in Scotland is set to be introduced at Holyrood following approval from MSPs. The proposed Ecocide Prevention Bill, put forward by Labour MSP Monica Lennon, could lead to severe penalties, including up to 20 years in prison for top executives of companies responsible for significant environmental harm. With the support of 30 MSPs, Lennon has garnered enough backing to present the Bill in the Scottish Parliament, while SNP ministers have signalled their approval.

Public consultation on the proposed law revealed overwhelming support from Scots, with 98% backing the legislation. This move aligns with international progress on ecocide laws, such as the EU adopting a new offence covering “ecocide-level crimes” and a proposed crime of ecocide in the International Criminal Court. Ecocide laws aim to address a wide range of polluting acts, from sewage dumping to eco damage caused by wars.

Lennon’s focus is on creating the crime of ecocide and outlining sanctions, targeting company executives whose actions harm ecosystems. The Bill is not intended to target workers or middle managers. Lennon aims to introduce the Bill before June next year, with hopes of cross-party support for the legislation. The proposed law seeks to deter actions that result in widespread environmental damage.

Earlier this year, Belgium included ecocide in its criminal code, following a decade-long campaign led by Scottish barrister Polly Higgins. The proposed ecocide law in Scotland highlights a growing global movement towards holding accountable those who cause environmental harm. The development of such laws reflects a shift towards greater environmental protection and responsibility in our society.

In summary, the proposed Ecocide Prevention Bill in Scotland marks a significant step towards greater environmental accountability, with harsh penalties for those responsible for significant ecological damage. The widespread support for such legislation reflects a growing global trend towards strengthening environmental protection laws. As we strive to combat climate change and protect our planet, initiatives like the ecocide law play a crucial role in promoting sustainable practices and holding polluters accountable for their actions.