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North Carolina Will Require High School Students to Take Personal Finance Course to Graduate

As the world becomes increasingly complex, financial literacy has become more important than ever, especially for young adults about to graduate high school. North Carolina is taking a proactive step by making personal finance education mandatory for seniors, joining other states that recognize the importance of this life skill. Deputy Superintendent of Innovation, David Stegall, highlighted that this change aligns the state’s curriculum with the national push for financial preparedness in students.
While some argue that financial literacy should be introduced even earlier in a child’s education, ensuring it’s part of the high school curriculum sets the stage for future success. This course is designed to give students the practical tools they need as they prepare to navigate the financial realities of adulthood.
Why Personal Finance Matters

Money is one of the biggest sources of stress for people, no matter their age. It’s a constant worry for many, and starting young could help change that. Teaching students the basics of personal finance can set them up to handle money better as adults, giving them the confidence to navigate real-life financial situations.
Sadly, plenty of students leave high school without any knowledge about budgeting, taxes, or managing credit. It’s a gap that leaves them unprepared for the responsibilities they’ll face in adulthood. By making personal finance part of the curriculum, schools can give students practical skills that they’ll carry with them for life—skills that can ease the transition into financial independence.
The Benefits of a Personal Finance Course
Introducing personal finance in high school gives students the chance to learn real-life skills that will stick with them long after graduation. From understanding how to budget to figuring out how taxes work, this course covers the basics that many adults wish they had learned sooner. Instead of stumbling through credit card debt, complicated tax forms, or the steps to secure a mortgage, students will walk away with a solid foundation to manage their money wisely.
In addition to learning how to budget and manage credit, students will also dive into important topics like mortgages, taxes, and even planning for retirement with 401(k)s. These are lifelong skills that can shape how they make financial decisions throughout their lives. For those eager to pursue entrepreneurial dreams, the course even offers insights into starting a business. By learning these essentials now, students will be better equipped to handle the financial challenges they’ll inevitably face in adulthood.
Practical Skills for Real-World Finances
The personal finance course isn’t just about saving and spending—it’s about learning the stuff you’ll actually need in life. From figuring out how to manage credit cards and loans to understanding what taxes really mean, this course gives students a head start on financial adulthood. They’ll learn how to budget, whether it’s for everyday expenses or bigger goals, like buying a car or even a house one day.
The course also covers the important paperwork, like how to fill out W-4 forms for jobs or where to find grants and scholarships for college. For students dreaming of running their own business, there’s even advice on how to get started. By the time they graduate, students will have practical, real-world financial knowledge that can help them avoid costly mistakes and make smarter decisions from the get-go.
A Curriculum Change That Adds Value
The addition of the personal finance course comes with a small shift in the current curriculum. Previously, students were required to take four history courses: World History, American History I and II, and American History: Founding Principles, Civics, and Economics. With this new change, the curriculum will now include one American History class instead of two, making room for the personal finance course.
Even though one history course is being streamlined, students still get a solid understanding of American history while gaining the added benefit of financial literacy. It’s a small adjustment that leads to a much bigger payoff—equipping students with skills they’ll use throughout their lives.
A Stronger Future for Graduates
Bringing in a personal finance course isn’t just about changing a few classes—it’s about setting students up for success once they leave high school. Let’s face it, money management isn’t always a topic covered at home. A survey by T. Rowe Price back in 2017 showed that almost 70% of parents find it tough to talk to their kids about finances. That’s a big gap, and schools are stepping in to help fill it.
By giving students the tools to handle their money, we’re helping them avoid common mistakes, like falling into debt or not knowing how to budget. This course will make sure they can make smarter choices and build a more secure future. And really, what’s the harm in teaching kids how to manage their money better? There’s only upside here—helping the next generation be more prepared for life’s financial challenges.
Building a Financially Smart Generation
North Carolina’s move to require personal finance for graduation is a great start, but more states need to follow. In today’s world, managing money is essential, and financial education should be part of every student’s experience, no matter where they live.
While some states are catching up, many still lag behind. By expanding this initiative, we can build a generation better equipped to handle real-world financial decisions and avoid costly mistakes.
Forging a Stronger Future

Adding personal finance to the curriculum is a huge step forward for students in North Carolina, and it’s the kind of change that could make a real difference. Learning how to handle money isn’t something that comes naturally for everyone, but giving students these tools before they graduate will help them make smarter financial choices. Whether it’s managing their first paycheck, saving for something important, or understanding how taxes work, these are lessons that will stick with them for life.
As more states recognize the importance of financial literacy, we can hope to see this become the norm across the country. Imagine if every high school student left school knowing how to manage their money—ready to tackle the real world with confidence. It’s a change that could shape a brighter future for everyone.
