Three week cough could indicate deadly disease that kills 35,000 Brits a year

Persistent Cough Could Be a Sign of Deadly Disease Killing Thousands in the UK

A persistent cough that lingers for more than three weeks could be an indication of a serious illness, prompting individuals to seek medical attention, advises the NHS. Such a symptom could be a warning sign of a deadly disease responsible for the deaths of approximately 34,800 people in the UK each year. While coughing is a common symptom experienced by many, it could be suggestive of seasonal illnesses like colds, flu, or even Covid, or could result from allergies or exposure to irritants such as dust or smoke. However, in certain cases, it may be a cause for concern.

According to the NHS, a cough persisting beyond three weeks is a key indicator of lung cancer, the most fatal form of cancer in the UK, accounting for 21% of cancer-related deaths as reported by Cancer Research UK. Individuals experiencing this prolonged symptom are advised to consult their GP promptly. Alongside a persistent cough, coughing up blood is also a red flag for the disease. Other main symptoms to watch for include recurring chest infections, pain during breathing or coughing, ongoing breathlessness, fatigue, loss of appetite or unexplained weight loss. Less common symptoms encompass changes in finger appearance, difficulty in swallowing, wheezing, a hoarse voice, swelling of the face or neck, and persistent chest or shoulder pain.

It is recommended to see a GP if experiencing symptoms of lung cancer for timely evaluation and appropriate management. The GP may conduct a physical examination, evaluate general health and symptoms, and possibly perform tests like spirometry and blood tests to rule out potential causes. Notably, smoking is identified as the primary risk factor for lung cancer, contributing to over 70% of cases. Other risk factors include exposure to substances like radon, asbestos, coal, and coke fumes.

Insights:
The article highlights a crucial health warning regarding the potential significance of a seemingly innocuous symptom like a persistent cough. Lung cancer is a major public health concern, and early detection plays a vital role in improving outcomes. Encouraging individuals to be vigilant about their health, recognise warning signs, and seek appropriate medical advice promptly can aid in timely diagnosis and treatment, potentially saving lives.

Summary:
The NHS alerts individuals to the importance of not ignoring a persistent cough lasting over three weeks, as it could be a critical indication of lung cancer, a leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the UK. By emphasising key symptoms and the significance of early intervention, the article aims to raise awareness about the potential risks associated with prolonged coughs and underscores the importance of consulting healthcare professionals for prompt evaluation and appropriate management.