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Criminal psychologist shares the single question that can reveal a narcissist

Many people spend a significant part of their lives trying to understand the behaviour of those around them. This curiosity often comes from relationships, friendships, family dynamics or professional environments where certain individuals can leave us feeling confused, unsettled or emotionally drained. When people struggle to make sense of these interactions, it is common to look for explanations that might help untangle complicated patterns. In recent years, one word has become especially popular in these conversations. That word is narcissist. It now appears in social media debates, online forums, advice columns, podcasts and even casual conversations among friends. It has become a label that people reach for when they experience behaviour that feels self centred, dismissive or emotionally distant. However, as the term spreads, so does its misuse. This makes it difficult for many people to distinguish between normal human flaws and deeper psychological conditions.
Dr Julia Shaw, a criminal psychologist known for her work on false memories and human behaviour, recently shared an insight that has captured widespread attention. She explained that despite the confusion surrounding the term narcissist, identifying narcissistic traits can sometimes be simpler than we expect. Her perspective carries weight because she studies how human actions develop over time. She often emphasises that people are not born evil. Instead, they are shaped by the circumstances of their lives. This makes her observations especially meaningful because she understands the complexity behind human behaviour. When Dr Shaw introduces the idea of a single question that may reveal narcissism, she presents it not as a dramatic breakthrough but as an unexpectedly honest moment of self recognition. This simplicity has intrigued people everywhere.
The concept is fascinating because it challenges the assumption that deep psychological truths require complicated tests or professional evaluations. Instead, Dr Shaw highlights something surprisingly direct. She reveals a question that cuts through layers of behaviour and allows individuals to expose their own self beliefs. This revelation has sparked countless discussions because it shows that sometimes the most effective tools are the simplest ones.
The Viral Question That Has Surprised the Public
During her appearance on LADbible Stories, Dr Shaw was asked how someone could identify a narcissist without relying on long, technical assessments. Instead of pointing to clinical manuals or lengthy questionnaires, she described something called the Single Item Narcissism Scale. The name itself suggests a minimalist approach, and the reality is even more direct than the title implies. It is a method built around a single question that researchers found surprisingly effective. It challenges the belief that detecting narcissistic traits requires extensive analysis.
The question is: “Are you a narcissist?”
Dr Shaw explained how this unusual approach developed. She said, “Psychologists tried with 20 questions and they are like, well, you know, let us see if this works. And then they tried actually, why do not we try one question? And they developed what is called the single item narcissism scale, which is literally just the question, ‘Are you a narcissist?’” Researchers were surprised to find that people who exhibited narcissistic traits often answered openly. This means that the honesty of self perception can sometimes be more revealing than any complex evaluation.
Dr Shaw went on to share how many narcissists might respond. According to her, the answer often sounds like, “Uh, yeah, but like I am better than most people.” This type of response highlights something important. Individuals with strong narcissistic traits tend to view their behaviour as justified. They may even see it as a positive quality. Their willingness to admit it reflects a belief that their superiority is obvious and deserved. This is one of the reasons the single question works so effectively.
The simplicity of the method surprises many people because it contradicts the expectation that psychological insight must be complicated. Yet as Dr Shaw explains, research consistently shows that narcissists often embrace the description rather than shy away from it.
Why a Single Question Works Better Than Expected
The idea that a complex trait like narcissism can be revealed through one question might seem strange at first. Most people expect psychological evaluation to require layers of analysis and careful interpretation. However, Dr Shaw points out that narcissists often have no difficulty acknowledging their self focused tendencies. Instead of hiding them, they view them as part of their identity. This makes the direct question effective because it confronts individuals with an opportunity to express how they see themselves.
Dr Shaw summarises this mindset by saying, “It is a realistic appraisal of myself because that is what narcissism is, right?” Her statement captures the thought process behind the openness. Narcissists frequently believe that their sense of confidence, ambition and superiority is not only accurate but admirable. From their perspective, acknowledging narcissism does not feel like a confession. It feels like an affirmation.
This fits well with what is known about Narcissistic Personality Disorder. People with strong narcissistic tendencies often crave admiration and validation. They seek opportunities to highlight their strengths and achievements. They may show little interest in the emotional needs of others. When asked directly about narcissism, they may not interpret the question as criticism. Instead, they might see it as an invitation to acknowledge a trait they believe reflects confidence and success.
This ability to self identify makes the single question surprisingly effective. It works not because it is psychologically complex but because it aligns with how narcissists understand themselves.
The Overuse of the Word Narcissist
A major theme in Dr Shaw’s interview is the increasing misuse of the term narcissist. She explains that people apply the label far too casually. She highlights this by saying, “Oh, my mom is a narcissist. My therapist, your ex, it is almost always an ex for women, is a narcissist.” Her point is that the term has become a catchall label for anyone who behaves in a way we dislike or do not understand. It has shifted from a clinical diagnosis to a trending buzzword.
Dr Shaw warns that this overuse creates significant problems. It blurs the boundaries between genuine psychological disorders and everyday human flaws. When people use the term without understanding its meaning, it can trivialise the experiences of those who truly struggle with Narcissistic Personality Disorder. It can also intensify conflict in relationships, because it encourages individuals to view others through a clinical lens that may not apply.
She emphasises the need for caution by stating, “We need to be incredibly careful not to use this therapeutic language in this really casual, overly confident, inaccurate way because it takes away from contexts where it really matters.” Her warning encourages readers to think carefully before labelling others, especially when emotions are involved. Understanding mental health requires accuracy and compassion.
What Narcissistic Personality Disorder Really Means
Narcissistic Personality Disorder is a serious and complex condition. It involves patterns of behaviour that affect how a person views themselves, relates to others and navigates the world around them. Someone with NPD often has a deep need for admiration, an exaggerated sense of self importance and challenges with empathy. They may also struggle with handling criticism, maintaining relationships or accepting responsibility for mistakes.
These behaviours must be long lasting and significantly disruptive to be considered part of a clinical disorder. Many people show occasional arrogance or self centered behaviour, but this does not automatically indicate narcissism. Human behaviour develops through experiences, relationships, stress and cultural influences. Dr Shaw often reminds people that no one is born evil. Instead, behaviour forms over time through complex interactions with the environment.
This perspective is important because it shifts the focus away from blame and toward understanding. It suggests that traits like narcissism do not emerge in isolation but evolve through patterns of reinforcement, expectations and emotional experiences.

Narcissism and Leadership Roles
At one point in the interview, Dr Shaw is asked whether world leaders are often narcissists. Her response is simple. She says, “Definitely. That is all I am going to say on that one.” This brief comment invites readers to reflect on the qualities associated with leadership. Many leadership roles require confidence, ambition and a strong belief in one’s own vision. These traits can sometimes overlap with narcissistic tendencies.
Although her response is short, it raises interesting questions. Leadership positions often attract individuals who believe strongly in their abilities. Whether this crosses into narcissism is difficult to determine. However, it is clear that self promotion, charisma and a desire for recognition are much more common in leadership environments.

How to Recognise and Respond to Narcissistic Behaviour
Even though the single question is revealing, experts recommend looking at behaviour over time. Some potential signs of narcissistic tendencies include dominating conversations, disregarding the emotions of others, shifting blame, exaggerating accomplishments or expecting special treatment. These patterns often become clearer in ongoing relationships where communication problems repeat themselves.
If you believe you are dealing with someone who shows these traits, there are several strategies that may help. Setting clear boundaries can protect your emotional wellbeing. Avoiding excessive praise may reduce the intensity of their attention seeking behaviour. Seeking support from trusted friends or professionals can provide clarity and reassurance. Most importantly, remind yourself that diagnosing someone is not your responsibility. Your wellbeing should remain a priority.

The Larger Meaning Behind the Viral Question
The reason Dr Shaw’s explanation has gained so much attention is that society has become increasingly interested in psychology. People want to understand why others behave the way they do, and they want to make sense of their own emotional experiences as well. Over the last several years, mental health conversations have expanded dramatically. Words that were once reserved for clinical settings now appear in everyday discussions, and people often use psychological ideas to interpret their relationships, conflicts and personal histories.
This shift has happened for many reasons. Social media has given people unprecedented access to experts, podcasts, personal stories, infographics and online communities that discuss emotional wellbeing. Anyone with a phone can explore topics that used to require academic study or therapy sessions. As a result, people feel more empowered to identify patterns, set boundaries and reflect on their behaviour. This growing curiosity has helped many people better understand themselves, but it has also contributed to confusion when complex concepts are simplified too quickly.

However, this widening interest comes with challenges. As psychological language becomes more mainstream, many terms lose their original precision. People often repeat words like trauma, gaslighting, emotional abuse or narcissist without fully understanding their clinical meaning. These terms drift from their scientific roots and become catchall expressions for any uncomfortable or difficult behaviour. This not only risks miscommunication but can also overshadow real mental health struggles. Dr Shaw’s warning reflects this concern. She emphasises that casually using therapeutic terms can distort their importance and diminish their usefulness in situations where they genuinely matter.
In the end, the viral question is not just a psychological tool. It is a reminder that simple moments of honesty can reveal complex truths. It invites people to look beyond assumptions, resist quick judgments and pay attention to the many experiences that shape how individuals see themselves and navigate the world.
